Introduction to Fire Protection and Emergency Services Practice Test

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• __________ is performed on new systems to test flow rates and on existing systems to ensure that the system is still performing well.
• On the state level, the head of fire prevention is typically the state fire marshal, whose job includes which of the following tasks?
• Which agency represents a cooperative effort of the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture and serves as a central supply point for resources required on large wildland firefighting incidents?
• Which of the following refers to actions taken to achieve the strategies based on the size-up of the incident, objectives, strategic priorities, and the mode of attack selected?
• Which of the following detection devices measures light waves associated with high-intensity flames and sounds an alarm when such waves are detected?
• The purpose of __________ liability is to recover any losses incurred by injured parties and to create behavioral changes in defendants.
• What does the acronym CHEMTREC stand for?
• Which fire classification includes materials like magnesium and potassium?
• The first step in implementing a water system program is to meet with __________ to establish a working relationship and to execute an agreement on testing and maintaining the system.
• What are individuals called who assist others in goal setting and monitoring?
• What did the second tank of the chemical wagon contain to create carbon dioxide gas?
• In fire department operations, what type of procedures would include rules to perform specific tasks?
• What factor can be absorbed by fuel that influences its ignition?
• __________ is a failure to act, such as failing to splint a victim's arm prior to moving them, thus causing further injury.
• What was the first type of foam introduced into a hose stream?
• In emergency response, what does the term “initial attack” refer to?
• Which position is mainly associated with fire protection in wildland areas?
• Which of the following types of investigations occurs when arson investigation experts are called to assist with gathering and processing evidence?
• What were the handles of the siphona, which were up to 15 feet long, called?
• When an air tanker makes a long, extended retardant drop, it is called a __________ drop.
• Which NFPA standard, titled Standard for Professional Qualifications for Fire Inspector and Plans Examiner, lists the training requirements for a skilled prevention officer?
• What is the primary purpose of an expanded dispatch during large incidents?
• Which major factor impacts the growth of wildland fires?
• What is a primary responsibility of a firefighter during emergency response?
• Firefighter duties mainly exclude which of the following?
• Both model building codes and NFPA __________ can be used to determine the type of construction used in a building.
• __________ training programs teach skills such as handling ladders, extinguishers, hand and power tools, and hose lays.
• One of a fire inspector's responsibilities is to identify hazards and risks and to work with which individual(s) to mitigate them?
• With the invention of the fire hose, fire fighters were able to attack the fire from which location?
• What is the primary focus of the National Fire Protection Association?
• Which organization offers various resources focusing on firefighter health and safety?
• Which property of foam is not effective in extinguishing or preventing fires?
• What is an example of an expanded dispatch used by federal wildland firefighting agencies?
• Which type of fuel ignites most easily and burns swiftly?
• Which extinguishing system has a longstanding record of effectiveness in fire suppression?
• During the oral interview, you want to stress all of the following, except:
• Flammable and combustible liquids are classified under which fire category?
• What aspect of incident management is critical for ensuring accountability during operations?
• What are more specific than policies and guide the everyday operations of the fire department?
• Which management function has overall responsibility for setting incident objectives and strategies?
• Which level of the court system hears appeals from the federal district courts?
• Which function is primarily associated with coordinating and supporting tactical operations at an incident?
• Which term describes the ongoing evaluation of incident management effectiveness?
• For firefighting, the minimum recognized water system is how many gallons per minute for how many hours?
• Which term describes a fire fighter who is able to perform many firefighting and rescue functions?
• Once hired, a candidate will enter a 12- to 18-month period during which supervisors and mentors observe their performance. What is this period called?
• Which portion of the application process is designed to evaluate education and work experience and to measure personal attributes required of firefighting personnel?
• How frequently must rescue and firefighting personnel engage in at least one live fire drill?
• Apart from the Federal Aviation Administration, which agency may investigate a plane crash or other transportation-for-hire-related incident?
• Most departments have __________ in place to ensure any complaint from an individual will be properly investigated.
• Which management principle states that the person delegating authority wants to be informed in situations of major importance?
• Which agency regulates the spacing between fire hydrants in commercial and residential areas?
• Which tool was developed to pull down ceilings to access concealed spaces during fire fighting?
• With the improvement of water systems and increased hose use, what were formed to get hose carts to fire scenes?
• The hazardous materials control unit has personnel with technical expertise to assist in decision making in areas in which fire fighters have a very limited background. Which of the following is one of those areas?
• Which structure defines the flow of authority within an organization?
• In 1647, the governor of New Amsterdam established what type of code to help prevent fires?
• What type of skills do certain complex fire department jobs require?
• At what stage is modern fire prevention involved in the building construction process?
• Which type of foam is specifically developed for polar solvents?
• What task is NOT typically performed by a heavy equipment operator?
• Extension ladders of what height were brought to fires to allow access to the fifth floor?
• Which of the following tasks is required of a fire fighter but not of a fire fighter recruit?
• Which of the following is an important aspect of fire protection engineering?
• What should a fire department consider when creating training programs for specialized skills?
• What is the minimum temperature of a liquid at which it gives off sufficient vapors to form an ignitable mixture with air?
• Which management principle divides work into specific areas to prevent duplication of effort?
• What term describes the act of prioritizing team goals over personal desires among firefighters?
• In situations where the training bureau is closely tied to a local college, the training bureau administrator is likely to serve as the:
• Along with certification, what may some organizations require from an individual that is often referred to as performance-based certification?
• Which organization was established under the U.S. Fire Administration and focuses on the professional development of fire fighters?
• What distinguishes a preservice training program from other types of firefighter training?
• What is an important characteristic of effective incident command?
• Which agency is primarily responsible for setting fire safety regulations in the United States?
• Which governmental agency publishes Emergency Handling of Hazardous Materials in Surface Transportation?
• The ability to follow orders from the fire officers is part of the team effort. Which of the following activities is discouraged?
• Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for use on electrical fires?
• What American icon promotes fire prevention with the message, "Only you can prevent forest fires"?
• A manager gives subordinates work that needs to be accomplished. What management principle is the manager employing?
• Which agency is primarily responsible for creating regulations regarding the safety of hazardous materials transportation?
• Which management function is focused on organizing resources and personnel?
• How are fire fighter fatalities in the line of duty trending overall?
• When conducting a fire prevention inspection, you identify hazards or violations, which are then corrected in your presence. What should you do?
• Which of the following organizations has an e-learning training catalog that offers approximately 60 safety-related courses?
• Understanding hazardous materials is essential for which of the following teams?
• What is essential for effective incident management by providing clear roles and responsibilities?
• Which aspect of management emphasizes communication and coordination among team members?
• Which organization represents the interests of officers of the chief rank from throughout the United States and other countries?
• Which of the following is crucial for ensuring safe practices during training sessions?
• What agency initiated 23 Code of Federal Regulations part 634, requiring that all individuals working in the right-of-way of federally funded highways wear high-visibility safety apparel?
• The primary purpose of instruction in fire protection training is to change what aspect of the trainees?
• Which device can identify the location of apparatus based on global positioning system (GPS) signals and provides a graphic display to the computer-aided dispatch system?
• Which skill is crucial for effective teamwork in firefighting?
• What are the most common types of devices used to control the spread of the fire to adjoining fixtures?
• What is reached when the vapor pressure of a liquid equals atmospheric pressure at its surface?
• Which funds are used by industry to purchase equipment for the fire department to use in ensuring fire safety for the community?
• What is an important characteristic of mentorship in firefighting?
• How does manipulative training differ from regular education and training?
• Which factor contributes to the effectiveness of firefighters in emergency situations?
• With which office does the arson investigator work closely in preparation for presentation of the case?
• Which group represents safety engineers, industrial hygienists, safety managers, and fire protection engineers?
• In the size-up process, when does the firefighter assess facts and determine the best course of action?
• What is the role of fire prevention in emergency services?
• What is the key advantage of having an incident action plan?
• In 2016, 45 percent of fire fighter deaths were attributed to which of the following?
• Which of the following state agencies provides training and assistance to local governments in the preparation for, response to, recovery from, and mitigation of disasters?
• What crucial element must be emphasized in every training session?
• Which gas is commonly a product of combustion that is harmful when inhaled?
• Which command principle allows information to flow from the chief to the assistant chiefs, then to the battalion chiefs, and so forth until it reaches the lowest fire fighter?
• What is the standard entry-level position in fire protection?
• Which skill is crucial for effective teamwork in firefighting?
• Which of the following are rules designed to implement a statute based on an agency's interpretation of that statute?
• Which organization aims to promote public safety through scientific investigation of various materials in regard to the hazard present?
• Which component is crucial for maintaining a fire?
• Who serves as the conduit for information to internal and external stakeholders within the command staff?
• Which of the following is not recognized as a stage of fire?
• What is the benefit of having a central store in fire department operations?
• Which of the following is not one of the telecommunicator's tasks?
• For the safety of fire fighters, __________ is/are attached to the pump.
• What position helps a chief officer with their duties within a fire department?
• What type of apparatus is specifically designed for firefighting at airports?
• Who is primarily responsible for conducting fire investigations?
• What describes a situation in which turbulent, heavy, dense, black smoke is emitted from a fire?
• Which of the following is NOT a responsibility typically expected of a generalist firefighter?
• Which of the following tasks is NOT a wildland firefighter's responsibility?
• What can contain statistical data that can be used for budget justification, trend analysis, and identification of faulty equipment?
• What is one of the primary responsibilities of a fire prevention officer?
• If an inspection must be conducted on a contract post office operated from a privately-owned building, who has jurisdiction to inspect this facility?
• What is the minimum temperature at which a liquid fuel produces enough vapor to ignite called?
• The mission of the fire service is becoming overall:
• Which water system uses a reservoir or river as a water source and has automatic pressure controls to maintain a constant pressure?
• Which term refers to the grouping of fuel over a prescribed area?
• How does observing new building construction benefit companies assigned to the district where the construction is occurring?
• What is the main result of combustion in terms of energy?
• In emergency services, what is the term for the location where tactical response teams prepare before deployment?
• What type of training is most effective in preparing firefighters for emergency situations?
• Who, besides a fire inspector, may be called upon to conduct fire prevention inspections of businesses within their area of coverage?
• Which bureau in a fire department focuses on preparing firefighters for safety and efficiency?
• Of the seven strategic priorities, which involves extinguishing the fire or stopping a leak?
• Which two elements are essential for the chemistry of fire?
• What was the first method of transporting fire apparatus to the scene?
• Which facility is used to store daily supplies and repair equipment needed by fire stations?
• Which principle of command is often violated at incident scenes, particularly when receiving conflicting assignments?
• What is typically included in a fire department's emergency response plan?
• Employment standards as a fire fighter recruit include all of the following, except?
• What is the primary focus of the National Fallen Firefighters Foundation?
• As individuals gain rank within the fire department, they are responsible for ensuring that subordinates are properly trained and prepared to perform which of the following tasks?
• What type of training is essential for those involved in fire prevention inspections?
• All of the following characteristics are required to be an effective training officer, except:
• What is a new role being introduced in fire departments to handle their social media?
• Which of the following laws are adopted by Congress and have been passed by state legislatures?
• Which nozzle type is commonly used on attack lines for both straight and fog patterns?
• In which area are the tactical response teams organized and prepared for action?
• What do we call the range of gas or vapor concentration in air between flammability limits?
• Which supervisory level is used to divide the incident geographically?
• Why is proper evidence preservation important for arson investigators?
• What is expected of the modern firefighter?
• What is the term used to describe the acceptable error level for safety, set at 0 percent?
• Where might an expanded dispatch for large incidents typically be located?
• What is the purpose of Underwriters Laboratories in the context of fire safety?
• What is a common reason for the evolution of fire service equipment over time?
• What aspect of training is most influenced by the policies of a fire department?
• Which of the following is a goal of training in fire protection practices?
• Which test assesses overall physical conditioning for firefighting tasks?
• Which of the following terms refers to the use or intended use of a building, floor, or other part of a building and is divided into general types?
• Which of the following is the primary focus of fire safety regulations?
• What is the primary goal of establishing a safety culture within an organization?
• What area of study is essential for hazardous materials team personnel to categorize chemicals effectively?
• How are volunteer firefighters typically notified of emergency calls?
• What is a support location for resources during extended incident operations called?
• Who first used wildland fires to herd bison and other game animals?
• Which organization is a church-based nonprofit that provides assistance in emergencies?
• What advantage do firefighters in dispatch centers have over civilians?
• What determines which hose load is carried on the pumper?
• What is an essential method of ensuring effective communication within the Incident Command System?
• What do fire fighters use to protect a building's contents from damage due to water and falling debris?
• What is a fundamental focus of the training bureau within a fire department?
• Which of the following is not a common motive for an arsonist to start a fire?
• What is an essential component of a successful fire prevention inspection checklist?
• During a hazardous material incident, which priority involves securing the area and ensuring safety?
• Which agency, founded in 1901 and part of the Commerce Department, supports standardization of items and methods both nationally and internationally?
• What tool is commonly carried by fire fighters to tighten and loosen hose fittings?
• The main requirements of being a competent fire fighter are a continued commitment to all, except:
• Which term describes the system that manages multiple resources and personnel at an incident?
• Which of the following does NOT affect the burning rates of solid fuels?
• Today, what percentage of fire department responses is for medical aid calls?
• The department should have a complaint form stating that the person signing the complaint does affirm under penalty of __________ that the facts contained therein are truthful.
• In the delegation of authority, the manager must hold the subordinate __________ for taking action on a specific mission.
• What materials typically fall under Class A fire classification?
• What is the designated area where helicopter operations, including fueling and maintenance, are managed long-term?
• Prior to any privately owned resources being used at an incident, there needs to be a contract signed between the owner and the requesting agency. This task falls to which of the following individuals?
• What is the primary goal of a probationary period in a fire department?
• What organization, created by the U.S. Congress in 1992, administers the Everyone Goes Home program?
• What is the purpose of the five-sided nuts on fire hydrants?
• The pipes that serve individual hydrants and blocks of consumers are called __________, and can be installed into a grid system to reinforce them during times of high demand.
• Members of the training bureau have the greatest impact on which aspect of the department?
• Where was the first recognized firefighting force, known as the Familia Publica, organized?
• Which method is commonly used to extinguish fires in commercial kitchens?
• Which of the following is a primary goal of fire prevention education?
• Which federal government agency regulates the shipping of hazardous materials in trucking and railroads and on aircraft and waterways in the United States?
• Which facility typically contains essential services such as sleeping quarters and food for extended incident operations?
• Which major management function supports incident action planning by tracking resources and maintaining documentation?
• What role does a social media consultant play in fire departments?
• Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of division of labor?
• When a manager delegates a task, what do they retain?
• What type of reaction occurs when combustion releases heat?
• What is one of the most effective forms of public fire prevention education carried out?
• Which term refers to the ability to effectively and readily use knowledge in performance?
• Which of the following is not an area in which a fire inspector is expected to have specialized training?
• Standards are usually adopted as a matter of policy rather than:
• Fire prevention activities can be divided into four interrelated areas. Which of the following is not one of the four areas?
• What is the dirty but essential process to ensure a fire does not rekindle?
• Which duty is NOT associated with firefighters?
• The fire prevention bureau may hire water engineers, plans check specialists, and other unique titles. These individuals are considered:
• What is the term for the time frame in which measurable strategic operations of an incident are planned?
• Which party is responsible for servicing and testing fire extinguishers and fixed fire protection systems?
• What must be established among responders to ensure tasks are executed effectively?
• When companies are located far from high-risk areas, what should the training bureau do?
• Which document records the training received by personnel and explains how that training was conducted?
• Which level of instructor can develop comprehensive training curricula and programs, conduct needs analysis, and develop training goals and strategies?
• What do goals typically require to be useful in a fire department context?
• What is a primary responsibility of the Operations section during an incident?
• Which two elements are most common in fuels?
• What do you call the established time frames for operations within an incident response?
• What principle ensures that lower levels of an organization report to higher levels?
• After satisfactory performance, a wildland fire fighter GS 3 could be trained for which position?
• Which tool used by the wildland fire fighter is designed to fell small trees to build a fire line?
• What should be indicated on water system maps in case a fire hydrant gets sheared off?
• The U.S. Supreme Court has set forth guidelines for inspection agencies. Which of the following recommendations is not operating within the guidelines?
• Which organization provides resources to support wildland fire responses nationally?
• Of the following types of apparatus, which one is considered a specialty vehicle, providing services such as advanced life support medical functions or special lighting at emergency scenes?
• Under HIPAA regulations, you can provide information about the condition of a patient only to:
• Which facility serves as a temporary holding area for personnel and equipment awaiting assignments?
• Which of the following statements best describes a code?
• What is the primary mission of the U.S. Fire Administration?
• Within NFPA 1901, Standard for Automotive Fire Apparatus, what is required for each riding position for apparatus contracted on or after January 1, 2009?
• According to NFPA standards, how many feet of ground ladders are required on a ladder truck?
• What is a benefit of assigning firefighters to the dispatch center?
• Which fire service innovation was invented by New York fire fighter George Smith?
• What type of technical support is provided when a police crime lab assists fire department arson personnel?
• Which of the following facilities supplies fire departments with day-to-day items such as toilet paper, turnout gear, and hoses?
• One of the most important groups to reach with the fire prevention message, in order to effectively enforce the law, is:
• What factor is considered most important in municipal fire protection?
• In some departments, the training staff is under command of the operations section, and the training officers responding to incidents perform the duties of __________ under the operations function at incidents.
• According to the Fourth National Climate Assessment Update 2018, which region will face an increased threat from wildland fires?
• Which personal protective equipment (PPE) is designed for airport fire fighters and is made of an aluminized material to reflect heat?
• In the fire department, who ultimately has the overall responsibility, even though authority has been delegated?
• Under the chain of command concept, which function is necessary to support the primary goals and objectives?
• Where is the managerial staff of a fire department typically located?
• When personnel are hired or promoted, who fills out the necessary paperwork to requisition the position from the agency personnel department?
• In fire prevention, who is typically responsible for enforcing fire safety regulations?
• Which position requires advanced medical training in the fire service?
• What is the optimal span of control in the fire department for most situations?
• Which of the following activities is not conducted at training center drill towers?
• Which task is not part of the fire department's regular hydrant inspection?
• What added positions provide information, safety, and a liaison to the incident commander as incidents grow?
• What type of certification may be a requirement for application to a fire department?
• Which aspect is essential for a firefighter during the application process?
• To process legal information about chemicals and chemical compliance, fire departments have set up which unit to ensure compliance with legal and code requirements?
• A fire fighter recruit fills all of the following roles, except?
• Which type of training prop is commonly used for confined space rescue training?