Which term describes the system that manages multiple resources and personnel at an incident?

The term that describes the system managing multiple resources and personnel at an incident is the Incident Command System (ICS). This structured approach is critical in emergency management, allowing for a standardized framework through which responders can coordinate their actions effectively during incidents of varying sizes and complexities.

ICS provides a clear hierarchy of command and a systematic method for integrating various resources and personnel from multiple agencies. It helps ensure that everyone knows their responsibilities and that communication flows efficiently among all parties involved. This structure allows for the scalability necessary for responding to minor incidents as well as large-scale disasters.

The other choices refer to related concepts but do not specifically encapsulate the overarching system used to coordinate numerous resources and personnel as effectively as the Incident Command System does. Unified command refers to a situation where multiple agencies or jurisdictions work together under a single command structure during an incident, but it is a subset of the ICS framework. The Emergency Operations Center (EOC) is a facility where coordinated response efforts are managed, focusing on strategic decision-making rather than the tactical level of managing resources on-site. The Resource Management System involves tracking and allocating specific resources but does not encompass the broader command and coordination structure that ICS provides.